CI: devicetree: Add compliance and formatting check

.github/workflows/compliance.yml

@@ -60,6 +60,14 @@ jobs:
         west config manifest.group-filter -- +ci,-optional
         west update -o=--depth=1 -n 2>&1 1> west.update.log || west update -o=--depth=1 -n 2>&1 1> west.update2.log
 
+    - name: Setup Node.js
+      uses: actions/setup-node@cdca7365b2dadb8aad0a33bc7601856ffabcc48e # v4.3.0
+      with:
+        node-version: "20"
+
+    - name: Install dependencies
+      run: npm i -g dts-linter@0.0.0-beta4
+
     - name: Run Compliance Tests
       continue-on-error: true
       id: compliance

scripts/ci/check_compliance.py

@@ -480,6 +480,46 @@
                     "'required: false' is redundant, please remove"
                 )
 
+class DevicetreeLintingCheck(ComplianceTest):
+    """
+    Checks if we are introducing syntax or formatting issues to devicetree files.
+    """
+    name = "DevicetreeLinting"
+    doc = "See https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/contribute/style/devicetree.html for more details."
+
+    def run(self):
+        # Check if node is installed
+        if not shutil.which("node"):
+            self.skip("Node.js is not installed or not in PATH")
+
+        # Check if dts-linter is installed
+        if not shutil.which("dts-linter"):
+            self.skip("dts-linter is not installed or not in PATH")
+
+        # Get changed DTS files
+        dts_files = []
+        for file in get_files(filter="d"):
+            if file.endswith((".dts", ".dtsi", ".overlay")):
+                dts_files.append(file)
+
+        if not dts_files:
+            self.skip('No DTS')
+            return  # No DTS files to check
+
+        # Build command: dts-linter --outFile diff --format --files file1 --files file2 ...
+        cmd = ["dts-linter", "--format", "--diagnostics"]
+        for file in dts_files:
+            cmd.extend(["--files", file])
+
+        try:
+            result = subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, capture_output=True, cwd=GIT_TOP)
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as ex:
+            output = ex.output.decode("utf-8")
+            if output.strip():
+                self.failure(f"dts-linter found issues:\n{output}")
+            else:
+                self.failure("dts-linter failed with no output")
+
 class KconfigCheck(ComplianceTest):
     """
     Checks is we are introducing any new warnings/errors with Kconfig,