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16 changes: 12 additions & 4 deletions README.md
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# Research-of-Particulate-Matter-Prediction-Modeling-Based-on-Deep-Learning

## 1.Summary
1. This research predicted particulate matter(PM) of next N hour(N=1,4,12,24) in Korea.<br/>
2. It used a spatiotemporal prediction method considering external pull factor such as wind and china PM.<br/>
3. It used pollution data, meteorological data and china PM data for input.
4. It used CNN, convolutonal-GRU and locally connected layer.<br/>
This study proposes the PM prediction modeling based on **deep learning by using ConvGRU which can simultaneously analyze spatiotemporal information, and using a locally-connected layer which can better extract features of individual fields.**

Experiments were designed **to predict the PM10 of next 1, 4, 12 and 24 hours with the spatial resolution divided by the 8x10 grid of all regions in Korea.** In order to verify the performance of the proposed model, this study made five experimental hypotheses, which confirm that the proposed model is better than the other deep-learning based prediction model.

In the result, the prediction performance got better when
1) It analyzed **spatiotemporal information simultaneously.**
2) It had low computational complexity for short-term prediction; and it has high complexity for long-term prediction.
3) It considered a intermediate process up to the next 1 hour to predict the next T-1 hour.
4) It considered factors of PM diffusion in Korea.
5) It considered factors of China PM.

So, the proposed model showed the better prediction performance than the previously studied models. Also, the result showed the delay shift phenomenon in the short-term prediction, and showed the moving average in the long-term prediction. So, the study can conclude that the prediction performance can be improved if those phenomenon are solved.

## 2.Skill
#### Language
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