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1 | | -# how-to-add-the-radio-button-column-in-winforms-datagrid |
2 | | -how to add the radio button column in winforms datagrid? |
| 1 | +# How to add the RadioButton column in WinForms DataGrid (SfDataGrid)? |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## About the sample |
| 4 | +This example illustrates how to add the radio button column in winforms datagrid |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +By default, SfDataGrid doesn’t have a build in RadioButtonColumn, but we can create the GridRadioButtonColumn by customizing the GridColumn, RadioButtonAdv and GridCellRendererBase in SfDataGrid. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +```C# |
| 9 | +[ToolboxItem(false)] |
| 10 | +public partial class GridCellRadioButton : RadioButtonAdv |
| 11 | +{ |
| 12 | + public GridCellRadioButton() |
| 13 | + { |
| 14 | + } |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + /// <summary> |
| 17 | + /// Draws check mark of the radio button. |
| 18 | + /// </summary> |
| 19 | + /// <param name="g">Graphics object</param> |
| 20 | + public void DrawSelectedCheckMark(Graphics g, Rectangle mrectBox, RadioButtonAdv radio, Color circleBackColor, Color iconColor) |
| 21 | + { |
| 22 | + Rectangle rect = mrectBox; |
| 23 | + rect.Inflate((int)DpiAware.LogicalToDeviceUnits(-5), (int)DpiAware.LogicalToDeviceUnits(-5)); |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + using (Pen pen = new Pen(circleBackColor)) |
| 26 | + { |
| 27 | + g.DrawEllipse(pen, rect); |
| 28 | + } |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + rect.Inflate(-1, -1); |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + using (GraphicsPath path = this.GetCheckMarkPath(rect)) |
| 33 | + { |
| 34 | + using (PathGradientBrush brush = new PathGradientBrush(path)) |
| 35 | + { |
| 36 | + brush.CenterColor = iconColor; |
| 37 | + brush.CenterPoint = new PointF((float)rect.X + 1, (float)rect.Y + 1); |
| 38 | + brush.SurroundColors = new Color[] { iconColor }; |
| 39 | + SmoothingMode mode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias; |
| 40 | + g.SmoothingMode = mode; |
| 41 | + g.FillPath(brush, path); |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + } |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + using (GraphicsPath path = this.GetCheckMarkBorderPath(rect)) |
| 46 | + { |
| 47 | + using (Pen pen = new Pen(iconColor)) |
| 48 | + { |
| 49 | + g.DrawPath(pen, path); |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + internal GraphicsPath GetCheckMarkBorderPath(Rectangle rect) |
| 55 | + { |
| 56 | + GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath(); |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + #region Fortouch |
| 59 | + path.AddEllipse(rect); |
| 60 | + path.CloseFigure(); |
| 61 | + #endregion |
| 62 | + return path; |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + internal GraphicsPath GetCheckMarkPath(Rectangle rect) |
| 66 | + { |
| 67 | + GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath(); |
| 68 | + path.AddEllipse(rect); |
| 69 | + path.CloseFigure(); |
| 70 | + return path; |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + public void DrawBorder(Graphics g, Color borderColor, Rectangle mrectBox, RadioButtonAdv radioButtonAdv) |
| 74 | + { |
| 75 | + Rectangle rect = mrectBox; |
| 76 | + rect.Inflate(-1, -1); |
| 77 | + g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias; |
| 78 | + g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.AssumeLinear; |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + using (Pen pen = new Pen(borderColor)) |
| 81 | + { |
| 82 | + pen.Width = 1; |
| 83 | + g.DrawEllipse(pen, rect); |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | +} |
| 87 | +``` |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +```C# |
| 90 | +public class GridRadioButtonCellRender : GridCellRendererBase |
| 91 | +{ |
| 92 | + public GridRadioButtonCellRender(SfDataGrid dataGrid, Options options) |
| 93 | + { |
| 94 | + IsEditable = true; |
| 95 | + DataGrid = dataGrid; |
| 96 | + RadioOptions = options; |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + protected Options RadioOptions { get; set; } |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + protected List<GridCellRadioButton> RadioButtonCollection { get; set; } |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + /// <summary> |
| 104 | + /// Gets or Sets to specifies the datagrid. |
| 105 | + /// </summary> |
| 106 | + protected SfDataGrid DataGrid { get; set; } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + protected override void OnRender(Graphics paint, Rectangle cellRect, string cellValue, CellStyleInfo style, DataColumnBase column, RowColumnIndex rowColumnIndex) |
| 109 | + { |
| 110 | + int starHeight, starWidth; |
| 111 | + Rectangle drawArea; |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + var padding = 5; |
| 114 | + starWidth = 16; |
| 115 | + starHeight = 16; |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + var RadioButtonColumn = column.GridColumn as GridRadioButtonColumn; |
| 118 | + drawArea = new Rectangle(cellRect.X + padding, cellRect.Y + ((cellRect.Height / 2) - (starHeight / 2)), starWidth, starHeight); |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + RadioButtonCollection = new List<GridCellRadioButton>(); |
| 121 | + for (int i = 0; i < RadioButtonColumn.ItemCount; i++) |
| 122 | + { |
| 123 | + var radioButton = new GridCellRadioButton(); |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + radioButton.Location = new Point(drawArea.X, drawArea.Y); |
| 126 | + radioButton.Width = starWidth; |
| 127 | + radioButton.Height = starHeight; |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + //Draw outer border of RadioButton |
| 130 | + radioButton.DrawBorder(paint, Color.Black, drawArea, radioButton); |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + Point point = new Point(drawArea.X + drawArea.Width + 2, drawArea.Y); |
| 133 | + Font font = style.GetFont() != Control.DefaultFont ? style.GetFont() : Control.DefaultFont; |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + int value = i; |
| 136 | + var buttonValue = ((Options)value).ToString(); |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + //Draw string for RadioButton |
| 139 | + paint.DrawString(buttonValue, font, new SolidBrush(Color.Gray), point); |
| 140 | + if (buttonValue.Equals(cellValue)) |
| 141 | + { |
| 142 | + radioButton.DrawSelectedCheckMark(paint, drawArea, radioButton, Color.Black, Color.Black); |
| 143 | + } |
| 144 | + //Add RadioButton to Cell |
| 145 | + RadioButtonCollection.Add(radioButton); |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + //Set the start point for next RadioButton |
| 148 | + Size stringlenth = TextRenderer.MeasureText((RadioOptions = 0).ToString(), font); |
| 149 | + drawArea.X += drawArea.Width + 10 + stringlenth.Width; |
| 150 | + } |
| 151 | + } |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + protected override void OnMouseDown(DataColumnBase dataColumn, RowColumnIndex rowColumnIndex, MouseEventArgs e) |
| 154 | + { |
| 155 | + var radiobuttoncollection = (dataColumn.Renderer as GridRadioButtonCellRender).RadioButtonCollection; |
| 156 | + PropertyInfo dataRow = (dataColumn as DataColumnBase).GetType().GetProperty("DataRow", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance); |
| 157 | + DataRow rowdata = (DataRow)dataRow.GetValue(dataColumn as DataColumnBase); |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + for (int i = 0; i < radiobuttoncollection.Count; i++) |
| 160 | + { |
| 161 | + var rect = radiobuttoncollection[i].Bounds; |
| 162 | + if (e.Location.X > rect.X && e.Location.X < (rect.X + rect.Width)) |
| 163 | + { |
| 164 | + radiobuttoncollection[i].Checked = true; |
| 165 | + (rowdata.RowData as OrderInfo).RadioOptions = (Options)i; |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + DataGrid.TableControl.Invalidate(rect, true); |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | +} |
| 173 | +``` |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +```C# |
| 176 | +public class GridRadioButtonColumn : GridColumn |
| 177 | +{ |
| 178 | + public GridRadioButtonColumn() |
| 179 | + { |
| 180 | + SetCellType("RadioButton"); |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + private int itemCount; |
| 184 | + public int ItemCount |
| 185 | + { |
| 186 | + get |
| 187 | + { |
| 188 | + return itemCount; |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + set |
| 191 | + { |
| 192 | + itemCount = value; |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | +} |
| 196 | +``` |
| 197 | +```C# |
| 198 | +this.sfDataGrid1.Columns.Add(new GridRadioButtonColumn() { MappingName = "RadioOptions", ItemCount = 3, Width = 140 }); |
| 199 | +``` |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +## Requirements to run the demo |
| 202 | +Visual Studio 2015 and above versions |
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